Side Effects Of Antiretroviral Drugs Pdf

They usually get better within a few weeks.

Side effects of antiretroviral drugs pdf.

Adverse drug effects ades most common reasons for switching or discontinuing therapy ades have declined with the introduction of newer agents starting patients with higher cd4 cell counts have fewer side effects than patients with lower counts higher rates of adverse effects are seen in women specifically. Antiretroviral drugs can cause side effects that can be severe enough to make some people stop taking them. Most are simple to manage and newer drugs tend to cause fewer of these reactions. Adverse effects have been reported with all antiretroviral arv drugs and in the earlier era of combination antiretroviral therapy art adverse effects were among the most common reasons for switching or discontinuing therapy and for medication nonadherence.

1 fortunately newer arv regimens are associated with fewer serious and intolerable. But if a person with hiv skips doses of these drugs the virus can start copying itself. The most commonly observed mild moderate side effects were observed nausea and diarrhea 7. Ritonavir causes inhibition of liver enzymes resulting in reduced metabolism of other drugs and for this reason ritonavir is usually combined with other antiretroviral drugs to improve the effects of these drugs.

Other side effects from some hiv medicines can lead to problems that may not appear for months or years after starting a medicine. Fatty meal can improve absorption of some protease inhibitors like nelfinavir and lopinavir. Antiretroviral drugs can have adverse effects. Side effects from hiv medicines may last only a few days or weeks.

When you first start antiretroviral therapy art or if the doctor changes your antiretroviral drugs you may have side effects as your body adjusts. For drug drug interactions see the database of antiretroviral drug interactions. Of potential antiretroviral drug toxicity is broad including renal toxicity mitochondrial and metabolic effects. The following tables summarize the most common and most serious adverse events associated with antiretroviral medications used to treat hiv infection.

Adverse effects of antiretroviral medications this is a pdf version of the following document.